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The opening lines talk about "countless" Achaeans dying for the sake of Achilles' anger. This is an expression of aristocratic morality in which the quantity of individuals does NOT matter but only the quality of the individuals involved. As you rightly say, the notion that one man could be worth more than thousands is very difficult for most to even consider.

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Apr 17Liked by Frontier Disciple

Since the story of Gilgamesh came about 1200 years before Homer was born, and all great authors and historians have acknowledged that not only Homers themes but the themes of every major religion have come from the ideas put forth in the Epic of Gilgamesh, perhaps it would behoove anyone wanting to better Grok the Iliad and the Odyssey, to first read Gilgamesh?

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Apr 17Liked by Frontier Disciple

Thanks for inspiring me to reread the Iliad. But as I recall, wasn't one of the central points of dispute between Agamemnon and Achilles over the apportioning of women captives as spoils of war? And Achilles was certainly placing his own interests first in refusing to fight because of the affront he suffered. Wasn't that point of honor also a quarrel over loot?

Subscribed, and looking forward to more such interesting pieces.

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Apr 17Liked by Frontier Disciple

How do you feel about the Epic of Gilgamesh? Which is the best translation. I just ordered a copy of the Stephen Mitchell translation.

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author

Gilgamesh is great, but it’s separate from the Iliad.

I think Homer’s Contest by Nietzsche is good intro to the Greks.

For me, BAM helped me understand it more as well.

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